A na-ekpebi ihe mkpuchi nke moto site na ịdị ukwuu nke ugbu a ma ọ bụ voltaji?

2022-06-08

Bụ mkpuchiihenke moto kpebisiri ike site na ịdị ukwuu nke ugbu a ma ọ bụ voltaji?

Ihe mkpuchibụ isi ihe dị mkpa maka ngwaahịa moto. Motors nwere ọkwa voltaji dị iche iche nwere nnukwu ọdịiche dị na nhazi mkpuchi nke windings ha na ihe ndị bụ isi ha. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ihe mkpuchi mkpuchi nke moto voltaji dị elu na ikuku ikuku dị ala dị nnọọ iche. .


Ihe mkpuchi, nke a makwaara dị ka dielectrics, bụ ihe ndị nwere nnukwu resistivity na àgwà adịghị mma. A na-ejikwa ha na ngwaahịa moto n'ihi na ha adịghị mma. Na ngwaahịa moto, site na ihe mkpuchi, n'otu aka ahụ, a na-ejikọta wires ndị na-eduzi ya na ihe ndị ọzọ. Nkewa, n'aka nke ọzọ, bụ ikewapụ isi ihe dị iche iche nke ahịrị na-eduzi, dị ka mkpuchi n'etiti ntụgharị na mkpuchi nke etiti. Ihe mkpuchi mkpuchi dị iche iche nwekwara ike ịnwe ihe dị iche iche dị ka nkwado, nrụzi, arc extinguishing, mildew resistance, radieshon nchedo na corrosion iguzogide.

Ọkụ nke windings moto bụ ihe ngosipụta doro anya nke mmebi ma ọ bụ mwepu nke arụmọrụ mkpuchi. Mgbe ahụ, arụmọrụ mkpuchi nke moto ahụ ọ na-eweda ala n'ihi nnukwu ikuku ikuku ma ọ bụ nnukwu voltaji?

Mgbe moto winding dị ugbu a dị oke ibu, njupụta dị elu dị ugbu a ga-eme ka nkwụsị ikuku na-abawanye ma mee ka ọgbọ okpomọkụ dị njọ. A ga-ekpochapụ okpomọkụ nke moto na-emepụta site na mkpuchi. Mgbe okpomọkụ ahụ ruru ọkwa ụfọdụ, nhazi nke ihe mkpuchi ahụ ga-enwe mgbanwe qualitative, dị ka moto The arụmọrụ chọrọ nke dị iche iche mkpuchi akara ule dị ka B, F, na H aka na tebụl kwekọrọ na kacha arụ ọrụ okpomọkụ nkeihe mkpuchinwere ike idi.

Maka ikuku moto, ihe mkpuchi chọrọ n'etiti ntụgharị na ntụgharị, n'etiti usoro dị iche iche nke moto multi-phase, na n'etiti onye nduzi na ala na-etinye aka. Mgbe e gosiri voltaji nke moto dị elu, voltaji nke winding mkpuchi dịkwa elu, nke nwere ike ịbụ nanị Chee nke a dị ka iche iche capacitors. Ọ bụrụ na voltaji dị n'etiti capacitors dị oke elu, ọ ga-eduga na nsogbu nke nkwụsị nke capacitor, ya bụ, mkpuchi mkpuchi nke moto winding na ala, n'etiti ntụgharị na n'etiti usoro.

Site na ọdịnaya dị n'elu, anyị nwere ike ịghọta na ọ bụ ezie na ugbu a nke moto dị elu dị ntakịrị, ihe mkpuchi mkpuchi nke windings dị elu, ya mere a ghaghị iji ihe mkpuchi pụrụ iche mee ihe iji hụ na arụmọrụ eletrik nke moto ahụ na-emezu ihe ndị a chọrọ. ; mgbe moto obere voltaji, n'ihi na mkpuchi mkpuchi dị oke elu Ya mere, nhọrọ nke ihe mkpuchi dị mfe, ma njupụta ugbu a, ventilashion na ikpo ọkụ ọkụ bụ isi ihe iji hụ na arụmọrụ eletrik nke moto ahụ. Ugbu a na voltaji nke moto nwere mmetụta dị iche iche naihe mkpuchina a ga-ewere n'ime akaụntụ n'otu oge.

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